THE GIFT OF THRIFT:
The 7th KEY TO AN AFFORDABLE HOME
After you buy a home, you'll want to keep it. During the recent foreclosure crisis, millions of families lost their homes to foreclosure. Many could not keep up with budget-busting rate resets on interest-only mortgages, while others lost their jobs and fell hopelessly behind on their payments. Some just up and left their homes after values plunged so far, the odds of a quick price recovery dropped to nil.
No one can guarantee hard luck or adversity won’t prevent you from losing your home. But you can improve your odds of holding on. To buy a home without bleeding dry your personal finances, pay attention to what I call the Seven Keys to Home Affordability:
1. Down Payment
2. Income and Debt
3. Credit History
4. Mortgage
5. Taxes and Insurance
6. Emergency Fund
7. The Gift of Thrift
Among these Seven Keys to Home Affordability you won’t find price. How much home you can afford flows from, and is a direct consequence of the Seven Keys working in tandem. My book for home buyers, How to Buy a Home and Keep Your Sanity: 12 Simple Rules in Any Market, shows you how to unlock the Seven Keys to Home Affordability to help you buy the best home for you and your family without breaking your budget.
One of the Seven Keys to Home Affordability that has helped me save the money I need to buy and keep my homes is The Gift of Thrift. Never underestimate the benefits of frugality. So important is the Gift of Thrift to saving for a home and paying the costs of keeping it once you buy, I share with you below the section of my book where I discuss this vital Key to Home Affordability.
After you read this excerpt, I invite you to share with HomeDingo's readers the tips, hints, and advice that have helped you live within your means and save money toward a down payment without surrendering your quality of life. Each month I will print your strategies for conserving income so that HomeDingo's readers can learn new ways to live smaller and stay happy. To submit your ideas for frugal living to help you buy and keep an affordable home, contact HomeDingo.

Excerpt from:
How to Buy a Home and Keep Your Sanity:
12 Simple Rules in Any Market
by: Sal DeStefano
Key #7: The Gift of Thrift
I admit it. I’m a pansy. When it comes to spending money, I run like a scared little boy. I’ll jump from an airplane, ride my Harley through the Catskills, and sit in the front seat of Kingda Ka at Six Flags Great Adventure, but I won’t spend a penny more for life's necessities or pleasures than I must. That doesn’t mean I won’t pay extra for quality when buying quality makes sense. I simply shop and spend with great care.
The Gift of Thrift is in my opinion the most important of the Seven Keys to Home Affordability. Use this key wisely, and the other six will fall into place. Some people are born with the knack to squeeze every ounce of value from a dollar. Others develop the trait from necessity. If you read the first chapter, you have an inkling why I fall into the second class. Living on a Social Security check and savings from a summer job while attending college with no parents to fall back on, taught me financial prudence. I learned to savor Spam and Spaghetti-O’s, how to re-use kitchen garbage bags, and how to turn off the lights when I left a room. After my wife and I bought our first home, our thrift enabled us to save money at a rapid rate. Four years later we had socked away $60,000 to buy something bigger.
Every frugal homeowner I know has a different take on pinching pennies, but all wish to live within their means. The habits and practices that make me economically-minded may not be yours, but chances are we both believe a fool spends more than he earns. So what do my wife and I do around our homes to promote thrift?
-- Drive no more than 5 miles over the speed limit to conserve gas.
-- Limit eating out to special occasions.
-- Bring home half our restaurant portions to squeeze out another meal.
-- Don’t buy new electronic gadgets unless they’ve been in stores at least a year.
-- Buy slightly used cars or demo models.
-- Buy fuel-efficient cars that provide good, basic transportation.
-- Choose gifts for loved ones that reflect thought, not price.
-- Buy generic, not name brand.
-- Stitch my pants and darn my socks.
-- Shop at yard sales, but buy only what we need.
-- Wear the same pair of good quality sneakers for five years.
-- Do my own minor home repairs.
-- Clip coupons, but only for items we use.
-- And I still re-use kitchen garbage bags.

All work and no play means a dull life, so allow yourself some luxuries. What’s the sense of working hard without a carrot to relish at the end of the day? My indulgences are not yours, but these are a few I enjoy:
-- XM radio. Thought long and hard about this one. Tried it for three months, felt guilty and discontinued service, missed it, and resumed my subscription.
-- A week-long family vacation to a flyaway destination, but only during years when business is decent. Otherwise, we spend a week at our home at the Jersey Shore.
-- Road trips on my motorcycle. Great on gas, and if you don’t ride like an ass, lots of fun.
-- Before I started writing this book, playing World of Warcraft, a massively multi-player on-line role playing game. At around $15 a month with no time limit, this and other MMORPGs offer the cheapest source of fun per hour as any hobby around. Just don’t get addicted.
-- Visiting art and science museums, the famous and obscure, located within a reasonable driving distance or accessible by mass transportation.
-- Protected sex with your spouse or lover. Spice it up. You might actually like it.
-- Buying and selling houses. Expensive, yes, but if chosen wisely, a long-term appreciating asset.
I don’t care what my editor says, I’m going to repeat myself, and do so with emphasis: don't spend more than you earn. Cut out what you can’t afford, or your goal of a debt-free life will forever hinge on lottery tickets.
If you have trouble curbing what you spend, make a budget. After my mom died and I moved into a Brooklyn apartment, I learned to allocate my meager income toward rent, food, clothes, utilities, car insurance, and other necessities by creating and sticking to a budget. At a stationery store I found a cheap workbook designed for making a household budget. I entered my monthly income and tallied my monthly costs. On my first cut, monthly expenses exceeded costs. I took a knife to expenses, and whittled away until I found enough to leave me $30 dollars a month to start an Emergency Fund. I squeezed two years out of that workbook. By the third year, I no longer needed a written ledger to maintain my newfound frugality.
In the 21st Century, you do not need to spend ten cents on a workbook. The Internet is populated with dozens of free household budget spreadsheets. Look for one, use it, and learn how cautious spending leads to consistent savings.
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GIFT OF THRIFT
Dear HomeDingo,
The cold weather is coming and it’s time to start worrying about paying the heating bill every month. We heat our house with oil, and I’ve got some ideas to tell you that help me and my family save money on our oil bill. Some of these ideas could help people who heat their homes using natural gas, propane or electric heat.
Set the thermostat as low as you can without getting too uncomfortable. When you are home, wear sweatshirts and layers. We keep the heat at 68 degrees during the day when someone is home, and turn it down to 62 before we go to bed or when no one will be home.
Go around your house and check all windows and doors. Make sure that all windows are closed and latched. If you close a window, and forget to latch it, cold air can still seep through. With outside doors, make sure the weather-stripping on the bottom of the door is keeping drafts from getting inside.
Change your furnace filter regularly. How often depends on how quickly it gets dirty. In our house, I change the furnace filter once every 6 – 8 weeks. Check the filter at least once a month until you get to know how often you need to change it in your house. Once you find out, change that filter religiously. Believe me, it does make a difference in how efficiently your furnace runs.
Frank
Albany, NY
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Hey Frank,
These are all great ideas for conserving energy and cutting the cost of heating during the cold northern winters. Here are a few others:
• Turn off ventilating fans in kitchens and bathrooms when they are not needed. Ventilating fans can suck warm air out of a house quickly.
• In addition to doors and windows, other vulnerable air penetration points include places where wiring, ductwork, and plumbing come through floors, ceilings, exterior walls, and soffits over cabinets. Check these penetration points for air leaks, then caulk and seal as necessary.
• Related to the tip just above, I have found that you can reduce cold air penetration by installing rubber gaskets behind electric switch and outlet plates on exterior walls.
• If you have a fireplace, make sure the flue damper is closed tightly when the fireplace is not in use.
• Keep shades and drapes on south and east-facing windows open during the day to let in heat, and close them at night to keep out the cold. During the coldest months, try to keep shades and drapes closed on north and west-facing windows.
Thanks, Frank, for sharing your Gift of Thrift,
Sal at HomeDingo
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To share your own ideas for thrifty living, contact HomeDingo.

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